Irritable Bowel Syndrome or IBS is a chronic medical disorder that affects the large intestine. Even though IBS is common, most people never go to a doctor because of the mild symptoms. Here is everything you need to know about Irritable Bowel Syndrome symptoms. Irritable Bowel Syndrome is a gastrointestinal disorder that is caused by irregular movements of your intestines. It is estimated that around 1 in every 10 people suffers from IBS, all over the world. Even though this is a long term condition, it does not cause any serious diseases like cancer or inflammatory bowel disease. It is not a progressive disease, in other words, it will not become worse over a period of time. However, the Irritable Bowel Syndrome symptoms may be better or worse from one day to another. Although the exact cause of IBS is not known, it is possible that the cause is different for different individuals. Some people with IBS may have sensitive intestines, while others may have problems digesting specific foods. Certain foods, some antibiotics, stress, and hormonal changes may trigger pain and other Irritable Bowel Syndrome symptoms in some people. The doctors generally diagnose most cases of IBS by asking about your medical history and conducting a physical exam. Only in some rare cases, other diagnostic tests such as blood tests, colonoscopy, and stool analysis, may need to be used. As it is quite unclear what causes IBS, the treatment plan mainly focuses on relieving your Irritable Bowel Syndrome symptoms so that your quality of life is not greatly reduced. You can effectively manage the mild symptoms by making certain dietary modifications, lifestyle changes, and learning to manage the stress. When the Irritable Bowel Syndrome symptoms are severe, your doctor may prescribe medications like anti-diarrheal medicines, antibiotics, antidepressants, fiber supplements, and antispasmodic medicines.

Abdominal pain could happen at any time in one’s life. This leads to immense discomfort. Usually, the pain could be mild and also could lead to nausea, dizziness, etc. Normally people avoid food and water during this time. There are chances that people experience a kind of heaviness in their abdomen this time. Abdominal pain could happen due to a lot of reasons. When the tissues and organs in the body, which are small intestine, stomach, gallbladder, spleen, liver, pancreas, and colon do not function effectively, there are high chances of abdominal pain. However, it is important to know that at times even with simple medication the pain will be eliminated or it will resolve by itself. Firstly, when you come across mild abdominal pain, the cause should be identified. In case you overeat the gas-inducing food, there are chances that it will result in distended stomach, heartburn and abdominal pain. When this is the case, the best thing that can be done is to follow some dietary changes. The digestive tract should be healthy in such a case, and hence, it is essential to consume such food substances that are light on the stomach. Consumption of fiber-rich food and increasing the water intake will definitely help for this purpose. Usually, women experience cramps and pain during the monthly period. During this time it is important to stay relaxed as stress could lead to increase in the stomach acid. Doing some breathing exercises will definitely help a lot during the monthly periods. When you come across abdominal pain due to any reason, the first thing you can do is to change your behavior and lifestyle. If this does not work in your favor, the next thing you can consider is the laxatives, pain relievers or antacids. It is important to keep in mind that certain anti-inflammatory medications like ibuprofen, naproxen and aspirin should not be consumed as this could lead to stomach upset and lead to complications in the gastrointestinal tract.

Osteoarthritisis a condition that is a result of wear and tear of the natural cushioning between joints. In this case, bones of the joints closely rub against each other since the cartilage has become weary its shock absorbing capacity is reduced. This close rubbing without the cushioning results in stiffness, swelling, pain and bone spurs. Although osteoarthritis of the knee is age-related, it can affect the young too. The degenerative process can be hereditary in some cases. It can also result due to infection, injury or obesity. The Arthritis Foundation states that more than 27 million people in the country suffer from osteoarthritis, with women being more prone to this knee problem than men. Causes of knee osteoarthritis Although age is a most common factor, there are several other factors that increase the possibility of developing significant arthritis at a young age. Weight – When body weight increases, pressure on the joints also increase. Every extra pound adds extra weight on the knee, thus disturbing the cushioning. Heredity – Also known as genetic mutations, knee osteoarthritisis also experienced by those who have a history of osteoarthritis in the family and have inherited bone deformities. Gender – Women falling in the age group of 53 to 55 years are more prone to knee osteoarthritis than men. Stress injuries – Usually job related, stress injuries are common with people whose job involves squatting, kneeling and lifting heavy loads. People with such jobs are more prone to osteoarthritis of the knee as these jobs put constant pressure on the knees and joints. Athletics – Sportspersonswho playtennis, soccer, etc. are at a risk of developing knee osteoarthritis. Nevertheless, it’s always good to exercise in moderation as it decrease the chances of developing osteoarthritis. Other illnesses – Metabolic disorders also results in weakening of muscles around joints.

In brief, vertigo means that you feel the outside environment is in a spin. “Almost as if you are dizzy,” that is how vertigo sufferers define the feeling. The disease is attributed to issues in the inner ear or even the brain. These could include infections, inflammations, tumors, sclerosis, or trauma. Other causes might also include a migraine, neck injuries, diabetic complications, as well as restricted flow of blood to the brain base. In advanced cases, the same can be attributed to Meniere’s disease. The most common feeling involved in vertigo is to feel disoriented, but this could be accompanied by sweating, vomiting, nausea, and abnormal movements of the eye. Related symptoms attributed to vertigo include: – Sensation of ringing in the ear – Eyesight issues – Speech issues – Lower consciousness level – Issues with walking The diagnosis of vertigo is made with the aid of physical examinations, detailed scans, and a thorough analysis of all medical history. Now when it comes to vertigo treatment, there are a bunch of options. These include medicines, home remedies, as well as therapy maneuvers. Prognosis for vertigo is much dependant on what the cause for the same is. All self-limiting instances of vertigo can be controlled using all the methods involved. The differentiating factor of vertigo and dizziness is that the former comes with a sort of illusory movement. In case the patient feels movement, the type of vertigo is subjective vertigo, while in case he/she feels that everything else around is also moving, it is called objective vertigo. Vertigo is symptomatic of some other issues but is not itself contagious in any way. The most commonly prevalent form of vertigo is benign paroxysmal positional vertigo or BPPV. In this, vertigo lasts for few seconds to minutes. It could come about as a result of head movement of sudden nature or even directional movement of the head.

Asthma is a long-term inflammatory disease that causes discomfort in the airways of the lungs by blocking the passageway. This condition is chronic and is caused due to air pollution and a number of allergies among other common factors. It is estimated that more than 350 million people globally suffer from many asthma symptoms with some cases that also result in fatalities. Asthma can be identified by people who have recurrent symptoms like shortness of breath, chest tightness, coughing, and wheezing in some patients. However, before you can understand the various symptoms, understanding the causes and the factors that can aggravate the inherent condition is important. Causes of asthma: Causes can be classified into three primary categories, namely environmental, genetic, and asthma caused due to medical conditions. Environmental causes of asthma: Allergens, air pollution, and other chemicals present in the environment can all be the silent triggers of this chronic condition. Low air quality in urban and industrial areas is the reason why many healthy people develop an asthma symptom through no fault of their own. The EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) has estimated rising number of asthma patients in low-income communities who rely on public transport for their daily commute, thus exposing themselves to poor air quality on a day-to-day basis. At times, people are also at fault since the needed precautions to be taken to avoid developing a chronic asthma symptom is not followed diligently despite the government’s best efforts to educate the masses. An asthma symptom can also be caused due to exposure to indoor allergens like dust mites, cockroaches, dander from animals, and even mold, these pollutants get mixed in the clean air thus causing associated asthma symptoms. Genetic causes of asthma Exposure to indoor and outdoor pollutants are not the only reasons why you can develop asthma symptoms.

Cataract surgery deals with the operation of the dysfunctional natural eye lens followed by the implantation of the intraocular lens. It generally takes five minutes to operate the eye. The process doesn’t cause pain and facilitates the quick recovery of vision. The eye surgeons are well aware of the fact that every patient has unique visual needs and likewise unique approach is used to treat their problem. The complete cataract surgery process has different stages which include diagnosis, counseling, pre-operative testing, intraocular lens selection, managing the hyperopic and myopic astigmatism and enhancement of the corneal refractive after the surgery. The cost incurred to accomplish the above tests and diagnosis makes the complete cataract surgery cost. The cataract surgery cost varies depending on the services provided by the health insurance companies. The cost includes the basic package, co-payments, and deductibles. Post-operative care for 90 days is covered in the basic package without other additional costs. The patients need to pay for the medical costs such as bifocals and eye medications. Some parts of these additional costs are included in the insurance coverage. The cataract surgery cost is calculated depending on the type of package. There are two packages, which are basic package and premium package. Premium cataract surgery cost: The premium cataract surgery is a wonderful solution for people who want to get optimized results for vision. The intraocular lenses with sophisticated features make the cost high. The estimated surgery cost is $500 to $5000 for on eye. The premium surgery reduces the dependence of the people on glasses in contrast to the basic cataract surgery. To know about the complete cost and deductibles of the premium surgery, it is wise to contact the insurer. Basic cataract surgery cost: The basic surgery cost improves the vision but it doesn’t give the freedom from glasses.

Nerve disorders related to the foot can be quite distressing. Therefore, it’s important to understand where foot nerve pain comes from, what it is, and how it can be treated. Physical injuries, ailments, and other disorders can cause foot nerve pain. Your first step is to consult a physician and get an accurate diagnosis, so you know how to proceed with treatment. Once you identify the cause of the foot nerve pain, you can take appropriate measures to deal with it. Listed below are a few common causes of foot nerve pain, and the various treatment options available: Diabetic neuropathy Pain in your foot can be a symptom of diabetes known as diabetic peripheral neuropathy. It’s important to identify this early so you can treat it effectively. Keep an eye out for the symptoms of diabetic neuropathy. If you experience any of the following symptoms, you should consult a doctor immediately. Ignoring these signs, especially if you have a family history of diabetes or heightened blood sugar can cause a lot of complications later. These are some of the indicators of diabetic neuropathy: Numbness in the toes, fingers, feet, and hands Extremely sensitive feet Sharp, burning pain along the legs and eventually in the arms A tingling sensation in the feet, toes, fingers, and hands This type of foot nerve pain may sound unsettling and frightening, but it’s relatively common. A large number of people suffer from diabetic neuropathy. Because of this, there are a wide range of options to treat it These are some treatment options for foot nerve pain caused by diabetic neuropathy: Medication – There is a large range of medicines that help manage, treat, and cure diabetic foot pain. These include antidepressants, anti-seizure medication, opioid pain medication, and anticonvulsants. Patches – Skin patches with anesthetics like lidocaine have been proven to alleviate foot nerve pain.

Do you find yourself sneezing every time the season changes? Can’t enjoy seafood without your throat closing up? There is a good chance that you might have an allergy. Allergic reactions are a hypersensitivity reaction of the immune system to external agents, that are not harmful. Allergic diseases include a wide range of conditions like—hay fever, atopic dermatitis, food allergies, drug allergies, anaphylaxis, allergic asthma, etc. It is to be noted that anaphylaxis is a medical emergency. Common allergy symptoms are—hives, itchy rash, difficulty breathing, runny nose, red eyes, sneezing, and swelling. Allergies are common throughout the world. Particles or materials that cause an allergic reaction are called allergens . The most common allergens are pollen, insect stings, and food. Some people have allergic reactions to metals such as nickel. Food and drug allergies tend to cause the most severe allergy symptoms. Allergy Symptoms And Diagnosis Airborne allergen particles like dust and pollen tend to affect the nose, eyes, and throat a lot. Common nasal allergy symptoms are—sneezing, a runny nose, and swelling of the nasal cavity ( allergic rhinitis ). The eyes may become watery or turn red. Allergens in the throat can cause difficulty breathing, increased mucus production, sneezing, coughing, and bronchoconstriction. Obstruction of the airway can be a life-threatening situation. If an allergen gets into the ears, it can cause pain and discomfort, along with swelling. Ingested allergens like food and medication, can manifest a different set of allergy symptoms. There could be abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, itching, and hives. Food allergies rarely cause asthmatic or respiratory symptoms. However, some food allergies can lead to anaphylaxis . Nuts and shellfish are some of the common food allergens. Drug allergies can be dangerous and need to be diagnosed quickly. Apart from the usual allergy symptoms, drug allergies can also cause rashes and difficulty breathing.

‘Pain in the neck’ is a common phrase while describing an irritating situation, person, or event. However, when neck pain occurs, it can be extremely painful too. Often neck pain results from the nerves. Mild neck pain is tolerable and it goes away by itself with time. But severe neck nerve pain can cause serious discomfort to a person and one should visit the doctor at the earliest. When to worry about neck pain A bad or awkward sleep posture during the night is the most common cause that leads to a stiff neck, or neck pain in the morning. This kind of pain is usually a strain in the muscle that starts at one point in the neck and usually goes away with time. One can try simple remedies like taking adequate rest, applying a pain relief spray, or ointment, or hot and cold compress. But if neck nerve pain persists for a prolonged period, spreads from one to point to another, or in any way disturbs the day-to-day activities of a person, it is best to see a professional doctor at the earliest. The warning signs are when the pain from the neck spreads and moves down towards the shoulders and arms. Some common symptoms or signs of neck nerve pain are as follows: Stiff neck Excruciating or sharp pain Soreness Numb feeling Headache Tingling sensation Sneezing or coughing increases pain Difficulty or pain while lifting things All these are signs to consult a doctor as soon as possible for further treatment. Neck nerve pain can be categorized into three types. These are as follows: Acute : Pain persists for more than 4 weeks Subacute : Pain lasts between 4 and 12 weeks Chronic : Pain has been there for more than 3 months The intensity of the pain and the symptoms may vary from patient to patient.

Irritable bowel syndrome or IBS is a common disorder that affects the digestive system. Symptoms of IBS include abdominal cramps, diarrhea, constipation, bloating, etc. Almost all symptoms of IBS are gastrointestinal. Irritable bowel syndrome has a significant negative impact on the quality of life. IBS can persist for years and may be interspersed with periods of no symptoms. Disorders such as anxiety, depression, and chronic fatigue syndrome, are common in people with irritable bowel syndrome. Irritable bowel syndrome is characterized by changes in bowel movements without apparent cause. Based on this, irritable bowel syndrome is classified into four types depending on the type of bowel dysfunction, constipation dominant, diarrhea-dominant, both constipation and diarrhea, and neither constipation nor diarrhea. It is estimated that 10-15% of the global population is affected by irritable bowel syndrome. Signs and symptoms of IBS The signs and symptoms of IBS can vary from person to person. The primary symptoms of IBS are abdominal pain and changes in bowel movements. Symptoms of IBS tend to be acute with attacks that are experienced for a few days or weeks. These attacks eventually subside and may be recurrent. Other symptoms of IBS are bloating, gas, cramps, nausea, constipation, and diarrhea. Along with this, there may be a sense of urgency in bowel movements and a feeling of incomplete bowel evacuation. Abdominal distension may also be seen. People with irritable bowel syndrome also tend to suffer from gastric reflux, a loss of appetite, lowered libido, lower abdominal pain, fatigue, and headache. Since these symptoms are rather vague, irritable bowel syndrome is a diagnosis of exclusion. This means that there are more serious conditions that must be excluded before a diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome can be made. Signs and symptoms that point to a more serious disorder include blood in the stool, rapid weight loss, abdominal pain persisting at night, etc.

Psoriasis is a disease of the skin, and it affects hands and feet, elbows, knees, scalp, eyelids, skin folds, or can appear anywhere on our body. Psoriasis is not limited to any specific part of the body, and it significantly affects the quality of our life. It is a chronic inflammatory cell-mediated disease mostly affecting skin and joints. Psoriasis is considered a very common and complex disease which can be cured with various treatments available. Chronic psoriasis is a rare and dangerous type of disease because they reduce the body’s ability to fight off the infections. It is a T-cell mediated autoimmune disorder with a strong genetic basis. Both men and women are affected with psoriasis. It can occur in any age groups but uncommon in children or early infants. Chronic psoriasis is caused due to various causative agents/ factors like environmental such as climate change, hereditary like psoriasis associated genes, frequent medications, the immune system of the host, etc. Psoriasis occurs when the cells of skin rise from below the skin surface and pile up on the surface before they shed off. T-cells often help to protect the body against various infections. In psoriasis, these T-cells are put into action by mistake, and they trigger other immune responses by being in an active state. Individuals with chronic psoriasis experience physical discomfort, itching, and pain. It interferes with a daily routine of walking, playing sports, self-care, looking after family members, sleeping, etc. Patients with chronic psoriasis become self-conscious about their appearance leading to depression and social isolation. Psoriasis is classified as mild, moderate and severe respectively. It is associated with several other conditions like diabetes, arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease and cardiovascular disorders, etc. Psoriasis is not a contagious disease and touching a person cannot pass this skin condition from one person to another.

A hemorrhoid is often referred to as piles. It pertains to inflated blood vessels positioned in the soft muscles of the walls of the bottom portion of the rectum and anus. Hemorrhoids manifest in the following forms: · Mucus discharge · Anal itching · Painless rectal bleeding accompanied by bowel movement They grow internally and externally in the anus and rectum. Hemorrhoids are quite common these days and disappear on their own in a short period. It can lead to a certain degree of discomfort. You can fall back on home treatments to get instant hemorrhoid relief from pain. Internal and external hemorrhoids Internal hemorrhoids are located above the pectinate line. They are enclosed with cells that are identical to those in the intestines. External hemorrhoids appear below the line. They are wrapped with cells that look like the skin. Hemorrhoids become a topic of concern only in case they are inflammatory. This results in pain, itching, and likely profuse bleeding. Both internal and external hemorrhoids are easily treatable. They heal automatically. As an exception, hemorrhoid could produce a problem. Anemia can happen in event of unceasing blood loss from hemorrhoid. Anemia is a deficiency of red blood cells. Internal hemorrhoids can have their blood feed discontinued. This situation leads to strangulated hemorrhoids. This, in turn, causes acute pain. Causes of hemorrhoids Repeated strain within the anal or lower rectal veins caused due to the following reasons can be more prone to irritation: · Pregnancy · Fitness · Standing or sitting for long periods · Spending a long time on the toilet · Chronic constipation or diarrhea · Eating a low-fiber diet · Coughing · Sneezing · Puking · Holding your breath while straining to do physical labor This is an underlying presumption about the causes of hemorrhoids. 5 natural home remedies for seeking hemorrhoid relief Having the right treatment for enlarged hemorrhoids is of utmost importance since they worsen over time.