Everyone has suffered from itchy eyes at some point in their life without fail. Itchy eyes are a common problem and along with itchy eyes come itchy eyelids, which is more often more irritating than the itchy eyes. The base of the lashes – the difficult-to-reach area of the eyes often itches a lot. Itchy eyes may also lead to red eyes and swollen eyelids and the medical term for this condition is ocular pruritus. The word ocular stands to refer to vision. Itchy eyes require immediate relief, and often the very act of rubbing the eyes makes the problem worse. Causes of itchy eyes Usually, it is an allergy or a foreign body that is the root cause of the itchy eyes. Any irritating substance, also known as an allergen, which can be animal dander, pollen, dust or anything that a person is allergic to can cause itchy eyes. The reason behind this is the release of an anti-allergy compound that is known as histamine. It is released in the tissues around the eyes that causes swelling, itching, and redness as a response to the allergen. It is a defense mechanism of the human body. Rubbing itchy eyes often makes the problem a lot worse and eye allergies can be seasonal, or year long and can come in different shapes and sizes. For example, seasonal allergies often cause a problem called seasonal conjunctivitis. It usually affects a lot of people during the fall and the spring season. The main cause behind it is allergens like pollen, dust and animal dander, grass, weeds, etc. that float freely in the environment during the spring season. Year-long allergies, also known as perennial allergies, can occur anytime during the year due to allergens like dust and mold. It should be noted that every person is allergic to individual substances and not everybody may have an allergy.

Are you experiencing pain in your big toe? The pain is accompanied by burning or swelling! Well, this can be a symptom of gout. An arthritis pain caused due to faulty metabolism process, gout mostly affects the big toe of patients. Apart from causing pain and stiffness, it may also lead to swelling of the affected area. People affected with gout problems not just have to experience difficulty during movement, pain, and stiffness often awaken them in the middle of the night. If you are experiencing symptoms of gout or have been diagnosed with the condition, you need to act intelligently. Once diagnosed gout becomes a chronic condition, yet there is no need to get disheartened. With a little care, you can certainly control the pain and live comfortably. Here are some of the popular and best gout treatments you can do at home: Take adequate rest: As your toes and feet are worst affected by gout pain, it will be better for you to reduce further stress in these parts. Take bed rest as much as possible to heal the swelling and get back to normal life. Also avoid covering the affected areas with clothes, as this increases the discomfort. Footwear is also not recommended for this condition. Applying cold compress: This is one of the best gout treatments that is a simple yet effective way to deal with the pain and discomfort related to gout. Take some ice in an ice-pack or get a dry ice-pack from a medicine store and apply in the affected area to ease the pain. However, do not apply ice directly on your skin. Keep your body hydrated: Drinking sufficient water is important for everyone, yet it is more important for people with gout problems and is perhaps one of the most effective and best gout treatments.

A healthy diet can keep you away from thousands of diseases. If you follow healthy diet rules, then you can fight the disease more strongly and recover fast. In this busy life schedule, everyone is busy with their own struggles of life. People forget to feel happy, spend a lonely time, and eat healthy cooked homemade mood. When it comes to a meal, 80% of people often skip their breakfast. Breakfast the essential routine of life, which boosts up your energy level and make your stomach healthy. The stomach is the center of a healthy body. If your stomach is fit perfectly, then you will never get sick easily. But, if you are the one who often faces stomach problems, then it is a time when you need to do something good for your stomach. When it comes to stomach diseases, the irritable bowel syndrome is one of them that occur due to a bad routine. In this disease, the intestine becomes inflamed because of the reversed action of immune system towards the body. In this disease, the survival feels belly pain and the symptoms of either constipation or diarrhea and gas blotting. The causes of irritable bowel syndrome are various, but the topmost are bad routine, food allergies, etc. If you inspect the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome with you, then don’t worry. You can fix this problem by opting the right diet. Here we have arranged some important diets for irritable bowel syndrome that you can follow for the fast recovery. High-fiber diet The high fiber food including fruits, vegetable, and whole grains are the rich source of nutrients. The high-fiber irritable bowel syndrome diet adds bulks to stool, which responsible for its movements. You can follow high fiber diet to get proper nutrition without consuming a high amount of food.

The main symptoms of gout are joint tenderness, redness, and rapid pain attacks. This complex form of arthritis can affect anybody and the pain attacks can occur at any time even in the middle of the night. The affected joint becomes really hot, swollen and tender and you may find even the weight of a paper sheet intolerable. What are the best treatments for gout? Primary objectives of gout treatment The objectives of the treatment for gout are immediate pain relief and better protection against future attacks. You should also focus on preventing long-term complications like kidney damage and joint destruction. You can depend on home remedies as well as medications to get rid of this problem. The method of treatment primarily relies on the existing condition. Treating a severe gout attack The immediate step you must do is to give rest to the affected joints. Ice must be used to lower the swelling and when you see the symptoms of this disease, you have to take short-term medications according to the advice of your doctor. Generally, the doctor prescribes oral corticosteroids, colchicine, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Managing long-term gout and getting protection against future attacks If you have been experiencing symptoms for an extended period of time without any treatment, the condition may become chronic and it may affect more than one joint. In such a situation, you need to take medicines according to the instructions of your doctor. The first priority should be to safeguard you from future attacks. You have to discuss with the doctor about the medications you are taking because certain medications can increase the uric acid level. Immediate steps should be taken to control your weight, and you must start exercising for this purpose. Alcohol consumption must be limited, and you need to stop the intake of seafood and red meat.

If you are one of the 14 million men, who is suffering from the issue of enlarged prostate because of the BPH (benign prostatic hyperplasia), then, of course, you have to face many daily struggles. With the different phases of life, many health issues come and go. An enlarged prostate is also one of the health issues, which arise around the age of 50. An enlarged prostate is a common occurrence amongst men and it causes the most discomforting pain. The enlarged prostate directly puts pressure on the urethra, which is responsible for symptoms like frequent urination and nighttime urination. Moreover, it can also keep the urine bladder empty and disturbs the flow of urine including starting and stopping urine flow, weaker flow. Apart from this, the enlarged prostate is also responsible for urine injection due to the irregular urine flow. This issue doesn’t let one be comfortable for long. If you are tired of running to the bathroom over the night because of sudden nighttime urination and want to end this problem, then you have to make some changes in your daily routine. Many medications will help you ease the pain and rectify the problem, but you can treat this issue with home remedies too. So can you permanently eradicate this pain? Yes, you can fix your problem permanently by opting few simple changes and treat your enlarged prostate on your own. We have acknowledged five natural ways to treat an enlarged prostate. So, just go through these points to find the right solution: Daily exercise – Don’t restrict yourself by staying indoors continuously. Just go out for some exercise and take a small walk to maintain good health. A daily 20-minute exercise is enough to fix your problem. Not only is regular exercise good for a prostate issue, but it is also essential for all over body health including cardiovascular diseases, high blood pressure, etc.

Both our knee joints have a meniscus, which is a cartilage that acts as padding between the femur and tibia. This piece of cartilage can be damaged or torn while performing activities that exert pressure on the knee joints. For people who play games like football, basketball, soccer, and tennis, a meniscus tear is quite common. However, it is not necessary that only athletes get a meniscus tear, just a sudden and careless movement of standing from a squatting position, a pivot turn, or heavy lifting is good enough to cause a meniscus tear. Meniscus tear treatment, of course, then depends on the severity of the injury, which may vary from home remedies to surgery. However, being a little careful while exercising or playing goes a long way to help prevent injury to the menisci. Who is more prone to a meniscus tear? Children, adolescents, as well as aged people, anyone can get a meniscus tear. Children and adolescents can injure their menisci while playing organized or competitive sports. As the meniscus also tends to weaken with age, tears are more widespread in people who have crossed the threshold of 30 years. Someone with weak menisci, weaker and thinner cartilage can even get it injured from squatting or misstepping. People with osteoarthritis are also at a high risk of injuring the knee cartilage. Symptoms of a meniscus tear are many, starting right from pain, swelling, difficulty in movement or bending the knee, knee giving way, and a knee locking and popping sound coming from the area around the knee joint. In case you find any of these symptoms, it’s advisable that you see your doctor. The diagnosis of a meniscus tear is done through various ways like a physical exam, image tests, knee x-ray, MRI, Ultrasound or arthroscopy depending on the condition of the knees and symptoms.

Postherpetic neuralgia is a painful skin condition caused by the herpes zoster (chickenpox) virus. Once the shingles start to crust and heal, neuralgia sets in, damaging the nerve endings in the skin. This causes a pain that burns and makes the skin sensitive to even the lightest touch. This condition can last from a few months to a year. People older than the age of 60 years are at a higher risk of developing this complication. Postherpetic Neuralgia Treatment Options Postherpetic neuralgia has no proper medication or treatment. A combination treatment for Postherpetic neuralgia is required in most cases to ease the pain. Medication Although medicines cannot eliminate the pain entirely, still they can work towards reducing it and making it more manageable for you. Initially, your health practitioner may recommend using an over-the-counter painkiller such as paracetamol or combine it with codeine to see its effect. However, these standard pills have been known to be ineffective against treating the condition, and most of the time it is required to explore alternative options for p ostherpetic neuralgia. These postherpetic neuralgia treatment options have been discussed below: Anti-depressants: Medicines such as duloxetine(Cymbalta) and amitriptyline are used to treat depression. As they target chemical reactions in the brain that form the core of pain impulses, they can also be used for treating the shingles pain. These are started off in small doses to work slowly on your nervous system, dulling the senses and providing relief from the pain. Side effects include drowsiness, feeling light-headed, dry mouth, and weight gain. Anti-convulsants: Anti-seizure medicines help stabilize abnormal spikes in brain activity that are caused by damage to nerve ends. Originally intended to treat epilepsy, this type of medication lessens the pain by causing a dampening effect on your nervous system. Pregabalin and gabapentin (Gralise, Neurontin) are effective medications that are known to curb the pain sensitivity.

Skin rashes can be uncomfortable, hard to get rid of, and embarrassing. They occur in various forms and different parts of the body for various reasons. They can be caused by bacteria, virus, or even fungi. Keeping yourself educated on the types of skin rashes and the reasons why they occur can help you prevent many of them. Here are five types of skin rashes you must know about. Contact dermatitis Contact dermatitis is one of the common types of skin rashes that occurs when a person’s skin is directly exposed to the substance they are allergic to. This can also happen with anything else that causes irritation. If it is an allergic reaction, your immunity system will be under attack. A rash will develop, starting from the area of contact. Common reasons for contact dermatitis include poison ivy, soaps, latex rubber, and nickel. Nickel is commonly found in some types of jewelry. Once you figure out what you are allergic to, make sure to not expose yourself to the allergen. Psoriasis Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease where we see skin cells multiplying at a much faster rate. This is one of the types of skin rashes in which the volume of the cells makes the skin look red and patchy with heavy flaking. Psoriasis is usually observed at the elbows, knees, and scalp. There are four types of psoriasis-pustular, guttate, inverse, and erythrodermic psoriasis. Pustular psoriasis is when the patient is observed with red, scaly skin on the hands and feet accompanied by tiny pustules. It is a very rare type of skin disease. Guttate psoriasis can be caused due to a number of reasons from tonsillitis to beta-blocker medications. It usually starts at a young age and the rash is mainly observed on the torso and the limbs.

Ear infections are most prominent in individuals during the rainy season. High outdoor temperatures such as those exceeding 38 o C could induce ear infections. Children are more vulnerable as compared to adults getting an ear infection. Ear infection symptoms often come into effect in little time. Timely treatment must be considered in case of severe ear infections. Different ear infections have different treatment methods. Symptoms of Ear Infection Pain in the ear Feeling unwell Low energy levels Inaudibility Discharge from the ear Feeling of fullness inside the ear Flaky skin both, in and around the ear Children and babies can have some other symptoms when they have an ear infection. These include: Irritability Restlessness Difficult in maintaining balance Disinterested in eating Tendency to rub or pull ears Let’s run through some of the key differences between inner and outer ear infections. Inner Ear Infections: Children are more vulnerable towards getting an inner ear infection. Most common causes are flu and colds. These affect the ear canal or the tube that connects the eardrum to the outer ear. Outer Ear Infections: Adults are more vulnerable, particularly in the age group of 45 to 75 years. The underlying cause is often something that irritates the ear canal. This may include swimming or a skin disorder like eczema. Outer ear infections affect the eustachian tube. This is the tube that runs from behind the eardrum right up to behind the nose. Basic Do’s and Don’ts while Healing Ear Infection: In most cases, ear infections would heal by itself within 2-3 days, but this depends on the severity of the infection. In the meantime, there are certain things you could do to reduce the discomfort. Do’s If you need to go for painkillers, use paracetamol or ibuprofen. Children below six years should avoid using aspirin.

There are 4 stages of breast cancer—stage I, II, III, and IV. Stage IV breast cancer is also known as metastatic or even secondary breast cancer and is the most advanced stage of breast cancer. If left untreated for a long time, then cancer metastasizes (spreads) beyond the breast. Most often, metastatic breast cancer spreads through the lymphatic system to the liver, bones, lungs, and brain. This, in turn, can result in life-threatening morbidity including myocardial infarction (MI). The size of the tumor varies from one person to another. Approximately more than 154,000 women residing in the US have metastatic breast cancer. Many women diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer had suffered from breast cancer before. However, for some, metastatic breast cancer may be their first diagnosis of breast cancer . Treatment Coping up with the most advanced stage of breast cancer is quite tough and challenging as an advanced stage of breast cancer remains incurable. Only an oncologist can treat patients diagnosed with stage IV breast cancer. A lot of factors such as age, medical history, and general health are considered. Moreover, the biology of the growth of tumor and metastasis comes into the picture. Your medical oncologist will encourage effective treatment. He will also recommend you to undergo the one best for you out of the four effective treatment options. The four options are as follows: Breast cancer chemical therapy or chemotherapy (chemo) This is the first systemic treatment for hormone receptor-negative and hormone receptor-positive (but no longer responds to hormone therapy) stage IV breast cancers. Chemical therapy is better known as chemotherapy. The term “chemotherapy” is often put forward as an overarching definition. In chemotherapy, the cancer cells shrink much faster than that in hormone therapy. In this treatment option, you can even control the growth rate of cancer cells in the body for several years.

High blood pressure also known as hypertension is a medical condition where the pressure of blood running through the body’s blood vessels rises sharply. HBP as we may call it may lead to the damaging of blood vessels, which in turn can lead to diseases related to heart, kidney, or even the eyes. High blood pressure is dangerous as it does not have any symptoms associated with it. High blood pressure is categorized into two types: primary high blood pressure, and secondary high blood pressure. Primary high blood pressure is the most common type of high blood pressure. It is caused by a number of lifestyle factors such as smoking, excessive salt consumption, alcohol intake, obesity, or even genetic disorders. On the other hand, Secondary high blood pressure is a rare type of high blood pressure, which may be caused by kidney disease, constriction of the arteries in your kidneys, taking birth control pills, or even an endocrine disorder. While medication certainly helps alleviate the symptoms of high blood pressure, it is important to combine this with the right high blood pressure diet. The right high blood pressure diet can tackle the problem at its root, instead of only alleviating the symptoms of the problem. If you suffer from high blood pressure, incorporate the following foods into your diet. Leafy vegetables : Vegetables that are high in potassium are often advised on a high blood pressure diet. This is because potassium acts as a cleansing agent, i.e., it helps in cleaning out extra sodium accumulated in the body through urination. Leafy vegetables that contain good amounts of potassium include turnip, spinach, kale, broccoli, green beans, green peas, mustard greens, beet greens, coriander, romaine lettuce, and Swiss chard. Yogurt and milk : Yogurt is high in magnesium, calcium, and potassium, and helps in regulating high blood pressure levels to a great extent.

Dry eye syndrome is the lack of adequate moisture or lubrication on the surface of the eye. It has a number of causes and, if left untreated, could have serious consequences. Eye drops for dry eyes are the most convenient and effective way of treating dry eye syndrome. Take proper care of your eyes and ensure you take the necessary precautions to avoid dry eyes. If you find yourself suffering from dry eyes, visit a doctor, and plan out a specific routine in order to treat and cure dry eye syndrome. What causes dry eyes? There are a number of things that can lead to dry eye syndrome. Some of them are: Aging Hormonal changes Entropion or Ectropion Thyroid disease Environmental pollutants like dust, smoke, or dry air Exposure to eye irritants Staring at computer or TV screens for extended periods of time Vitamin A deficiency Diabetes Laser eye surgery Inflammation or damage of the tear glands Allergy medicines, anxiety medicines, beta-blockers, sleeping pills, or other medicines Prolonged use of contact lenses Eye infections Lupus or other diseases of the immune system Symptoms of dry eye syndrome There are a number of symptoms of dry eye syndrome. They are mentioned below: A burning sensation in the eyes Pain in the eyes Redness in the eyes Blurry vision Itching in the eyes Difficulty reading or looking at screens Dryness in the eyes Heavy eyes Sore eyes The best eye drops for dry eyes Dry eyes are quite a common problem. The best way to treat them is by using eye drops. These are some of the most effective eye drops for dry eyes: Cyclosporine : Cyclosporine is one of the most effective prescription eye drops for dry eyes. It can treat many inflammations and infections responsible for dry eyes, and dry eye syndrome.