Different Types and Causes of Pneumonia You Should Know

Different Types and Causes of Pneumonia You Should Know

Pneumonia is a health condition where the lungs or one of the lungs get infected. The infection causes the inflammation of air sacs. The sacs get filled with fluid or pus which makes it difficult to breathe. The infection can be caused by bacteria, fungus, virus, etc. The Pneumonia symptoms can vary from patient to patient depending on the intensity of the attack. The Pneumonia symptoms can be a cough, cough with phlegm, difficulty in breathing, chest pain, sweating, chills, fever, etc. The Pneumonia symptoms differ depending on the age of the patient and the type of pneumonia. Let us look at the classification of pneumonia based on the germs that cause the infection. Pneumonia symptoms caused by bacteria : The bacteria called Streptococcus pneumonia can cause the Pneumonia. The other kinds of bacteria such as Chlamydophila pneumonia and Legionella pneumophila can also cause bacterial pneumonia. Pneumonia symptoms caused by the virus : Pneumonia caused by viruses is less dangerous than bacterial pneumonia. Viral pneumonia usually affects children and older people as the lungs are weaker when compared with the younger and middle-aged people. Pneumonia symptoms caused by Mycoplasma : Pneumonia caused by Mycoplasma is less severe when compared to pneumonia caused by bacteria and virus. The adults and children above 12 years get infected with this kind of pneumonia. Pneumonia symptoms caused by the fungus : People with weak immune system get infected with this type of pneumonia where the fungi from the soil, bird droppings or any other source can cause the infection. Let us look the classification of Pneumonia based on the place where it was acquired: A person can get infected with bacteria during his/her stay in the hospital. This infection is dangerous as the bacteria would have become resistant to all kinds of medicine. A person can get infected with Pneumonia in an environment other than the hospitals which make it less dangerous comparatively.
Dealing with Sore Throat Caused by Allergies

Dealing with Sore Throat Caused by Allergies

Allergies are discomforting and only people who suffer from this condition can come understand the constant inconvenience it causes. From itchy skin to constant coughing, it can also lead to a burning sensation. Allergies result in several kinds of unpleasant symptoms. Allergy reactions typically take place when one’s immune system is intolerant towards certain substances that are allergens. These allergens can be any substances, from dust mites and pollen to bee venom. Allergies can affect any individual, irrespective of age or sex. Allergies can be severe; however, in most cases, the repercussions include mild symptoms. One common mild allergic reaction that many people suffer from is a sore throat. Yes, a sore throat from allergies can sound unusual but there is a very high chance that an itchy and inflamed throat is caused by an allergen. How is a sore throat from allergies caused? The body reacts to different allergens in different ways. It is possible that one of the allergens is making the throat itch. The throat is comprised of walls from the inside that are covered with mucous membrane. This membrane contains nerves that can turn sensitive to one or many allergens. It reacts to impure air, inflammatory reactions or even some types of foods. The mucosal glands also produce mucus throughout the day. This mucus is responsible for keeping your respiratory tract moist and clean at all times. It also protects you from any kinds of infections and ensures the smooth passage of food and water. Then the glands encounter an allergen, they secrete too much or not enough mucus. The excess exposition of nerves or excess mucus leads to soreness and tickling in the throat. Symptoms that indicate a sore throat caused by allergies The symptoms begin with mild coughing and go on to become more aggressive.
Popular Vertigo Treatment Options You Should Know

Popular Vertigo Treatment Options You Should Know

In brief, vertigo means that you feel the outside environment is in a spin. “Almost as if you are dizzy,” that is how vertigo sufferers define the feeling. The disease is attributed to issues in the inner ear or even the brain. These could include infections, inflammations, tumors, sclerosis, or trauma. Other causes might also include a migraine, neck injuries, diabetic complications, as well as restricted flow of blood to the brain base. In advanced cases, the same can be attributed to Meniere’s disease. The most common feeling involved in vertigo is to feel disoriented, but this could be accompanied by sweating, vomiting, nausea, and abnormal movements of the eye. Related symptoms attributed to vertigo include: – Sensation of ringing in the ear – Eyesight issues – Speech issues – Lower consciousness level – Issues with walking The diagnosis of vertigo is made with the aid of physical examinations, detailed scans, and a thorough analysis of all medical history. Now when it comes to vertigo treatment, there are a bunch of options. These include medicines, home remedies, as well as therapy maneuvers. Prognosis for vertigo is much dependant on what the cause for the same is. All self-limiting instances of vertigo can be controlled using all the methods involved. The differentiating factor of vertigo and dizziness is that the former comes with a sort of illusory movement. In case the patient feels movement, the type of vertigo is subjective vertigo, while in case he/she feels that everything else around is also moving, it is called objective vertigo. Vertigo is symptomatic of some other issues but is not itself contagious in any way. The most commonly prevalent form of vertigo is benign paroxysmal positional vertigo or BPPV. In this, vertigo lasts for few seconds to minutes. It could come about as a result of head movement of sudden nature or even directional movement of the head.
Effective Tips to Treat Asthma

Effective Tips to Treat Asthma

There are various treatment options for the common problem of asthma. It is a long-term disease that usually has no cure but can be dealt with minor adjustments, medications and lifestyle changes. Most people see that their asthma gets cured as they age, so most of the asthma treatment options involve controlling the disease. A proper asthma treatment plan helps: Prevent chronic and troubling symptoms like shortness of breath, tightness in chest and coughing. Reduce the patients need for medicines considered to be a quick relief. Maintain steady levels of lung function. Maintain a steady breathing rhythm to enable sleep throughout the night. Maintain normal levels of everyday activity. Avoid, monitor and prevent emergency asthma attacks that may need immediate attention. The best way to control asthma and manage it as a part of everyday life is to partner with the doctor completely and follow strictly the instructions and medications routines that are recommended. How can one take in active role in controlling and treating asthma? Here are some tips to control asthma. Be aware of the condition and how and when it affects you. Work alongside your doctor and identify and treat other health conditions that may potentially interfere with the management of the main problem of asthma. Avoid things and triggers that make asthma worse. Maintain a decent level of physical activity despite asthma as it is an important part of a healthy lifestyle and it helps prevent other health conditions apart from being good for mental health. There are medicines available that help an asthma patient stay active and pursue physical activities with ease. Work with health experts to follow a good action plan that helps manage the problem. An action plan aimed towards managing asthma involves receiving guidance on the medicines and exercises and lifestyle changes required, avoiding triggers of asthma, tracking the severity and level of the problem, actively responding to symptoms that are getting worse and seeking and receiving emergency care whenever required.
Effective Methods to Get Rid of Diarrhea

Effective Methods to Get Rid of Diarrhea

Diarrhea can be a frustrating condition if you cannot find a solution immediately. That is where the importance of the question “how to get rid of diarrhea” comes in. It is a very common type of gastrointestinal infection and almost everyone suffers from it at least once in their life. When you are suffering from this condition, you experience excess and frequent bowel movements, and it can be in the form of stomach pains and watery stools. Severe diarrhea may last up to two weeks, and it forces you to go to the toilet for discharging watery stools 3 or more times in a day. Interestingly, it can be your body’s defense mechanisms against a temporary virus or infection. Diarrhea should not be ignored As mentioned above, diarrhea is your body’s natural response to toxins, infection, or dehydration, and the impurities need to be expelled from the digestive system. They can be particular types of parasites, bacteria, or other types of microbes. The risk factor for this condition is that it can make you feel severely dehydrated. It is mainly because of the fact that your body is deprived of an excess amount of minerals, water, and electrolytes such as sodium in a fast manner. Popular treatment options If the symptoms of diarrhea last more than two weeks, you have to consult a doctor. If you don’t know the exact reason behind this condition and do not get relief from the home remedies you tried out to get rid of diarrhea, seeking medical help becomes absolutely necessary. When you see a doctor, he/she is going to prescribe some of the medications given below. Anti-diarrheal medications These types of medications help to get rid of diarrhea symptoms in a quick manner. At the same time, you should not use these medications for a prolonged period of time because as mentioned above, diarrhea is a natural reaction of your body to discharge microbes or toxins that have entered your GI tract.
11 Natural Remedies to Cure Gout Effectively

11 Natural Remedies to Cure Gout Effectively

Gout is a problem with the characteristics similar to that of arthritis. It commonly occurs in the ankles, knees, ears wrists, and joints in the hands. Swelling, pain, tenderness, and inflammation are some of the main characteristics of gout. High uric acid content is the body is one of the prime causes of gout. High stress, alcohol, inactiveness and high protein intake are some of the other causes. Diabetes, kidney stones and hypertension aggravate the complications of gout. Gout can be treated with proper medications. You can even use the natural remedies which provide relief and reduce the symptoms of gout. Some of the best natural remedies that are effective for gout are: Ginger Root: Ginger is a renowned natural remedy for gout due to its anti-inflammatory properties. You can take the ginger root in different ways.Use the ginger root when cooking the food. Take half teaspoon of ginger root in a cup of water and let it boil. Drink it twice a day. Take equal amounts of turmeric powder, dried ginger root and fenugreek powder. Add them to a glass of warm water and drink it at least once a day. Make a paste of ginger root in water and apply it to the affected area. Let it dry for half an hour and wash it off with lukewarm water. Baking Soda: Add half a teaspoon of baking soda in a glass of water and stir it well. Take the solution at least 2-3 times daily. Baking soda controls the amount of uric acid in the body and controls the symptoms of gout. If you suffer from hypertension, don’t try the recipe. This has been hailed an excellent natural remedy for gout. Apple Cider Vinegar: The acid content of the apple cider vinegar reduces the pain. It also cures the symptoms of gout which include pain and stomach acid.
All You Need to Know about Breast Pain

All You Need to Know about Breast Pain

Left breast pain in women can often be a warning sign of a future heart attack or be an underlying symptom of other serious conditions. Women tend to take these signs lightly, and in extreme cases, the result is death. Left breast pain can be a major indicator of underlying health problems. The best way to figure out if you’re really in trouble is by learning how to identify the location of the breast pain. Pain can originate from bodily structures located in the area under the breast. This is why non-breast related issues also need to be taken seriously. Heart attack symptoms may manifest as left breast pain, and this is an issue that is often overlooked amongst women. Common symptoms of oncoming heart attacks related to left breast pain include—a tightness in the chest, pain in the neck, jaw, or left arm, shortness of breath, sweating, nausea, dizziness, and a gut-feeling followed by a sense of uneasiness. Causes of left breast pain in women Let’s take a look at some of the common causes of left breast pain: Injuries Injuries to the breasts, come with scar tissues and this can cause pain in those regions. The elastic layer protecting nerve endings is sensitive, and injuries to this layer can cause pain. Surgeries Surgeries related to the left breast can cause pain due to the development of scar tissues and fat necrosis. This takes time to heal, and pain is caused during this process. The healing of incisions due to augmentation, reduction, or reconstruction, can also lead to left breast pain. Hormonal Imbalances Hormonal changes or imbalances in the female body can lead to breast pain. This typically occurs during menstrual cycles, or if the woman is consuming hormonal pills or undergoing hormone replacement therapy. Taking certain oral contraceptives and infertility treatment procedures can also cause left breast pain in women.
3 Common Causes of Foot Nerve Pain

3 Common Causes of Foot Nerve Pain

Nerve disorders related to the foot can be quite distressing. Therefore, it’s important to understand where foot nerve pain comes from, what it is, and how it can be treated. Physical injuries, ailments, and other disorders can cause foot nerve pain. Your first step is to consult a physician and get an accurate diagnosis, so you know how to proceed with treatment. Once you identify the cause of the foot nerve pain, you can take appropriate measures to deal with it. Listed below are a few common causes of foot nerve pain, and the various treatment options available: Diabetic neuropathy Pain in your foot can be a symptom of diabetes known as diabetic peripheral neuropathy. It’s important to identify this early so you can treat it effectively. Keep an eye out for the symptoms of diabetic neuropathy. If you experience any of the following symptoms, you should consult a doctor immediately. Ignoring these signs, especially if you have a family history of diabetes or heightened blood sugar can cause a lot of complications later. These are some of the indicators of diabetic neuropathy: Numbness in the toes, fingers, feet, and hands Extremely sensitive feet Sharp, burning pain along the legs and eventually in the arms A tingling sensation in the feet, toes, fingers, and hands This type of foot nerve pain may sound unsettling and frightening, but it’s relatively common. A large number of people suffer from diabetic neuropathy. Because of this, there are a wide range of options to treat it These are some treatment options for foot nerve pain caused by diabetic neuropathy: Medication – There is a large range of medicines that help manage, treat, and cure diabetic foot pain. These include antidepressants, anti-seizure medication, opioid pain medication, and anticonvulsants. Patches – Skin patches with anesthetics like lidocaine have been proven to alleviate foot nerve pain.
Here are Some Congestive Heart Failure Treatment Options

Here are Some Congestive Heart Failure Treatment Options

Heart failure is also known as congestive heart failure (CHF). It arises if your heart is incapable to pump in an effective way to sustain blood flow in the arteries of the body. CHF points out to the phase wherein fluid builds up around the heart. This causes inefficient pumping. CHF can be life-threatening. Before we look into congestive heart failure treatment let us look at its symptoms and causes. Symptoms Of CHF Symptoms include leg swelling, shortness of breath, and tiredness. Conditions Leading to Congestive Heart Failure Edema is an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the cardiac tissues. It reduces the ability of your heart to pump and circulate blood to fulfill the needs of your body. The blood pressure inside the cardiac chambers rises. This causes extreme weariness, dyspnea on exertion, and other uncomfortable symptoms of CHF. CHF occurs when there is decrease in the pumping ability of the heart. Pumping inefficiency raises the pressure inside the chambers of the heart. These high pressures are finally passed on back into the lungs and the rest of the body. This results in filling up the lungs with water and building up fluid in the body. This manifests in the symptoms of CHF. These symptoms are shortness of breath and swelling in the legs. An Insight into Congestive Heart Failure Approximately, 40 million people have CHF globally. Around 670,000 people have HF each year. Common Causes of Congestive Heart Failure are: Disease in the arteries that surrounds and supplies to the heart High blood pressure Irregular and rapid heartbeat Damage or defect in one of the four heart valves Excessive alcohol use Infection These either alter the structure or the functioning of the heart leading to HF. Human heart consists of 2 ventricles and 2 atria. The job of the ventricles is to pump blood to your organs and tissues.
Everything You Need to Know about Urinary Tract Infections

Everything You Need to Know about Urinary Tract Infections

Most people would have experienced a bladder infection at some point in their life. Bladder infections are quite common, and so you should watch out for the signs of bladder infections. Bladder infections are also called urinary tract infections (UTIs). Urinary tract infections can affect any part of the urinary system. Infections that affect the lower part of the urinary system are called bladder infections, whereas those that affect the upper portion of the urinary system are called kidney infections. Bladder infections occur when bacteria enters the urinary system. These infections are more common in women but can affect anyone and at any age. The bacteria enter via the urethra which is a tube that connects the bladder to the outside of the body. Urinary tract infections can be cured with a combination of medications and home remedies. To prevent recurrent urinary tract infections, certain precautions need to be taken, like—drinking enough water and maintaining personal hygiene. A popular home remedy is cranberry juice for bladder infections. In a given year, up to 10% of women, will experience a urinary tract infection. These infections are most common in the ages of 16 to 35, and recurrent cases are common. Symptoms Of Urinary Tract Infections The most common symptom of a urinary tract infection is pain or a burning sensation during urination. Other symptoms include frequent urination, an urge to urinate even with an empty bladder, and passing small amounts of urine. A kidney infection will also have pain along the flank, and cause fever. There may be changes in the color of the urine. Urine may be cloudy, instead of clear. The color may be pink, red, or brownish, which can indicate the presence of blood in the urine. In some cases, if the infection becomes severe, there may be pus in the urine.
Alternatives for Healing Peyronie’s Disorder

Alternatives for Healing Peyronie’s Disorder

While erectile dysfunction is a more common disorder, Peyronie’s disease is one of the rare ones. This ailment could still trouble a man irrespective of his age. Peyronie’s disease is a kind of erectile dysfunction disorder. When Peyronie’s disease afflicts an individual, he develops a bend in the penis. This makes erections painful. There are cures for Peyronie’s disease which depend on the symptoms one has. Peyronie’s disease roughly affects around 1% of the male population. Men in the age group of 45 to 60 years are most vulnerable, and the average age of onset is 53 years. Peyronie’s disease often comes into existence on traumatic flexing of the penis. This could result in bleeding and formation of a scar tissue. A visible sign of the Peyronie’s disease is the curvature of the penis when erect. Having a curve in the penis is not always a matter of concern. But Peyronie’s disease makes it difficult for a man to have sex. This may lead to worry, stress, and physical soreness as well. A traumatic injury is the most common cause which leads to Peyronie’s disease. But there are cases wherein Peyronie’s disease has occurred without a traumatic injury. There are many types of cures for Peyronie’s disease. Factors that make you vulnerable to Peyronie’s disease: Changes in the tissues come into existence as a part of aging. These increase the odds of occurrence of Peyronie’s disease. Therefore, older men are more likely to suffer from the disorder. Genetics too could be responsible for these tissue changes. Symptoms of Peyronie’s disease: The most common symptom associated with Peyronie’s disease is a scar tissue on the body of the penis. If the penis bends, it could injure the tissues that surround erection chambers. As the injury heals, the scar forms. Over time, plaque builds up around the injury.
Popular Ways for Treating Vaginal Dryness

Popular Ways for Treating Vaginal Dryness

Estrogen is an important hormone that supports the growth of the female anatomy and helps regulate menstruation. When menopause sets in, the ovaries are unable to produce enough estrogen and as a result, the vaginal health deteriorates. This makes the vaginal wall drier, less elastic, and thinner. This condition is medically referred to as vaginal atrophy and generically called as vaginal dryness. Today, let’s take a look at methods of vaginal dryness treatments and how they work to fix the associated symptoms. Lubricants/moisturizers Lubricants, either in the form of a gel or liquid, can be applied to your vagina or the penis of your partner while having intercourse. This is a type of vaginal dryness treatments that is mostly used to provide relief from irritation or pain while having sexual intercourse by providing ample moisture to the vaginal lining. These can be procured from pharmacies and local stores without any prescription. Depending on their composition, there are four types of lubricants: Oil-based: Petroleum jelly, mineral oils, baby oils Water-based: K-Y Jelly, Summer’s Eve, FemGlide Silicon-based: Durex, Pure Pleasure, Pink Natural: Jojoba oil, aloe oil, coconut oil In case your vaginal dryness has become a constant irritant, which extends beyond painful sexual intercourse, vaginal moisturizers may be a more effective solution. These have a more long-lasting effect in comparison to lubricants and can be reapplied after regular intervals. Similar to lubricants, vaginal moisturizers are also available to the stores and you can buy them without a doctor’s prescription. Some well-known moisturizers for vaginal dryness treatment are Moist Again, K-Y Liquibeads, and Replens. One is, however, advised to not use oil-based lubricants, as these are known to cause the breaking of latex condoms during intercourse. Diet Studies have shown that low dose estrogens—phytoestrogens—that are found in certain herbs and foods can alleviate the symptoms of a dry vagina.