Get all your questions pertaining to haemophilia in children answered here. A first aid kit is your best friend as a parent. Children seem to know just how to walk in an unbalanced gait and topple over without any external help. The result is an extraordinary number of bumps and bruises that need more than a mother’s kiss to make better. While bruises and scrapes are a normal part of childhood, haemophilia children need extra care. A bruise or cut would heal and scab over for others, but for haemophilia children, even the smallest cuts are a cause of concern. If you are a parent with haemophilia children or would just like to know more about the condition to help your loved ones handle it better, here are the answer to the most common questions when it comes to haemophilia in children. What is Haemophilia? When you get a cut, there are clotting agents in your blood that act quickly to curb the bleeding. However, for haemophilia children, the disease actively stops blood from clotting properly. The result is an excessive loss of blood, which can be very dangerous to the health of haemophilia children. This genetic disorder tends to affect more boys than girls. In fact, statistics show that one in every 5-10,000 boys have this condition. Even though many girls inherit this gene, they are generally not affected by the condition. However, these girls become carriers of the gene and can pass it on to their kids. Haemophilia in children is generally caused by inheritance of mutated genes, or gene mutations that happen during the development of the child in the womb. Bleeding in haemophilia children may be external where the cut and excessive bleeding is visible, or internal where the bleeding happens inside the body and is not visible.

Impotence is a common problem that men around the world face. While it is not a life-threatening condition, it hampers the patient’s quality of life. Here are some of the best options for treatment of impotence. Erectile dysfunction is characterized by the inability of a man to achieve or maintain an erection during intercourse. In general, men over the age of 40 years are susceptible to this condition. Impotency is often caused as a result of various diseases such as multiple sclerosis, vascular diseases, kidney diseases, neurological diseases, endocrine disorders, diabetes, and blood pressure. More than 70 percent of men who suffer from the medical conditions, also report impotency. Men who are diabetic are more susceptible to impotency. Other causes of impotency include any penile injury, hormonal disorder, narrowing of blood vessels caused as a result of standing for a long time, and high blood cholesterol. Treatment of impotence is recommended after proper diagnosis of the physical, hormonal, and psychological problems that go hand-in-hand with this condition. The following are different ways that help in the treatment of impotence. Weight Loss Obesity increases the risk of developing erectile dysfunction, and hence the first step towards treatment of impotence is losing weight. Men who are over-weight are more likely to develop medical conditions such as high cholesterol, diabetes, heart diseases, atherosclerosis, etc. which are factors that encourage the development of impotency. Psychological Counseling Erectile dysfunction can also be caused due to high levels of stress, anxiety or depression. In such situations it is recommended to seek help from a professional counselor or therapist who can guide the patient correctly for the treatment of impotence. Medication Treatment of impotence is done with the use of various prescribed pills. Certain medicines are either injected into the penis or need to be inserted inside the tip of the penis.

Neck pain is also called cervical pain. It is pain in cervical spine, which is complex in structure. It helps support our head and movement of heads into a different direction. Due to its most critical and important function, cervical become a cause of pain for many people. Do you ever wonder why when sitting in the same position for longer than 4 to 5 hours cause a sort of pain in your neck? This happens because your neck has been in a discomfort position for a long time. Thus, our sitting and sleeping positions matter a lot in neck pain. There are many types of neck pain that people experience during their lifetime. Let’s see if you have ever experienced or are experiencing any of them. Types of neck pain There is more than one type of neck pain that people suffer during their lifetime. Majority of people in the world experience neck pain at some point in time. In most of the cases, there is no surgery required to cure neck pain. But in more severe pain, surgery could be a way out. The factors such as cervical herniated, muscle strain and stenosis are a general cause of neck pain. The neck pain is broadly classified into two categories, which are introduced on the basis of the intensity of pain one experience in the neck. Two categories are acute neck pain and chronic neck pain. Acute neck pain In most cases, acute neck pain is caused by muscle strain and soft tissue sprain that is also known as ligaments tendons. This injury is a result of a sudden force that is further a result of a car accident. Strain in neck such as stiffness of neck due to wrong sleeping position and caused due to carrying heavy luggage often takes a form of neck pain.

You might have noticed that different surgeons charge different prices for the same Botox surgery. So, is there a difference between a surgeon who charges a high fee and the one who charges a low price? Yes indeed! There is a huge difference between the two surgeons. This difference determines the outcome of your Botox surgery. The surgeons who charge a high fee are experienced and have a reputation for many successful cases. Getting a surgery done from them is much safer than the ones that are inexperienced. Surgeons who sell cheap Botox injections are illegally buying them from outside, or they are diluting the original content of the injection. In both cases, you may have to suffer from the disfigurement of body parts. So, how do you find the right surgeon and the perfect price to pay for his services. It is quite simple. Do a thorough research of all the best surgeons in your area, compare their fee structure and then opt for the one that fits your bill. Here are some things to keep in mind when you choose your surgeon: Botox Injection Cost • A Botox surgery generally costs a person around $300 to $1000. The cost depends on various factor like the surgeon, area of the hospital, quality of services and also on the popularity of the surgeon. • Botox injection cost is charged in two different ways. The first is the most commonly applied one, where the cost is per unit. • It costs approximately $ 10-15 per unit for a person who is planning for a Botox. • Another is where the doctor charges differently for different facial regions like the frown lines, smile line, worry lines and so on. • Once you compare, you will find that the per unit Botox injection cost is a cheaper option than the per area method.

People who have been suffering from spinal stenosis might be searching for a treatment option from the same. Though the mild form of spinal stenosis is controlled by physical therapy, stretches and exercise; serious cases might require laser intervention. What is spinal stenosis? Spinal stenosis is a painful condition which shows no symptoms in the beginning. It is, however, a condition in which some space in the spine becomes narrow. Spinal stenosis is also known by the name of vertebral stenosis. As the space in the spine becomes narrow in this medical condition, the bones begin pressing on spinal cords and other nerves. The symptoms of spinal stenosis are felt in your legs, arms and back region with the symptoms consisting of pain, numbness, cramping, and weakness. People above the age group of 50 usually suffer from spinal stenosis. Mapping of spinal stenosis Any part of the spine can be affected by spinal stenosis. However, the causes and symptoms of spinal stenosis can vary depending on its location and severity of the disease. If the narrowing of the canal has occurred in the center of the spine, it can result in numbness, weakness in arms and legs. Narrowing of the canals in the base of vertebrae will cause radiating pain. Spinal stenosis is considered to be a common occurrence. In a study conducted in 2009, the researchers found that from computed tomography scans taken to look for evidence of spinal stenosis, one in three people had some incidence of the same. Of these people between 60 and 69 years of age, two third were found to have spinal stenosis. Causes and risk factors associated with spinal stenosis Age is a natural factor which leads to the development of spinal stenosis. The aging bones and ligaments become thicker gradually and leave less space between them and eventually progress to a stage where spinal stenosis becomes a common occurrence.

Rosacea is a common skin disease. It starts with the skin getting more blush or flush than people not suffering. The redness can also spread to nose and cheeks, then chin and forehand. It can also spread to ears, back and chest too. Symptoms of rosacea depend on the color of one’s skin. It is different with people with rosacea on light skin and people with rosacea on dark skin. Rhinophyma is a type of rosacea which can be characterized by the following symptoms and signs. Here are some symptoms of Rhinophyma. Facial redness The disease causes persistence redness in the central part of the face. As a result, small blood vessels on nose and cheeks swell up and become visible. Swollen red bumps Many people suffer from the conditions and also have pimples on their face at the same time. These bumps may contain pus. They can make your skin feel hot and tender. Eye problems There are around half a people who are suffering from Rosacea with eye dryness, swollen, irritating and reddened eyelids. Some people may also suffer from skin problems in addition to rosacea. Enlarged nose In rare cases, rosacea can become thick and lead to skin disorders. It can lead the skin to thicken. This may make skin to appear bulbous. Consult a doctor In case you experience continuous redness on your face. You should see a doctor or do see a skin specialist or dermatologist. This action is advised for diagnosing and treating diseases. Causes of rosacea The causes of Rosacea are not exact. It is difficult to say exactly what causes rosacea. This can be due to a combination of environmental and hereditary factors. The condition is not caused by proper hygiene. There are a number of factors that can trigger rosacea as a result of increasing amount of blood flow to the skin’s surface.

Neuropathy is a nerve damage condition that can be triggered by a number of reasons. Diabetic neuropathy is a condition that results in nerve damage because of diabetes. Diabetes is caused by consistently high blood sugar levels. This results in your body’s ability to process it, release, and utilize insulin, taking a massive hit. Diabetes also often results in damage to the nerve fibers, especially in your hands and legs. There are four types of diabetic neuropathy symptoms, each with their own set of unique diabetic neuropathy symptoms. Understanding them will help you better understand the diabetic neuropathy symptoms and how to proceed. Diabetic neuropathy symptoms & types Peripheral neuropathy : The first type of diabetic neuropathy symptom called is peripheral neuropathy. This is because it results in pain in your feet and legs first, gradually spreading to your arms and hands. A person with diabetes tends to experience leg pain from diabetic neuropathy, as the legs are usually the first part of the body to suffer nerve damage. The symptoms of peripheral diabetic neuropathy are: A tingling sensation in your feet and legs Sudden pain with a rise in blood sugar or blood glucose levels More serious foot problems, arising from the inadequate blood supply, blood flow, and the weakening of the muscles. However, peripheral neuropathy can be treated with consistent care and attention. If you take gradual steps like moisturizing your legs and keeping them clean and healthy, it may help prevent potential nerve damage. Try to massage your feet regularly, but not vigorously as this could probably damage some affected nerves. Autonomic neuropathy : Autonomic nerves regulate the body’s survival functions, including your heart rate, blood pressure, your digestive system function, and breathing. Any nerve damage to these essential functions or organs could be because of the damage to the autonomic nervous system.

Leg cramps happen when the muscles in the leg contract, which causes pain. This involuntary contracting of leg muscles causes leg cramps. Leg cramps mainly affect muscles in the thigh or the foot. It mostly occurs when you are asleep or just after you wake up. Reasons For Leg Cramps The sudden pain in the muscle can be due to different reasons: Inadequate supply of blood There are times when you exercise too much or have been sitting in same posture for hours. This prevents adequate supply of blood to your legs, causing contraction of muscles. Compression of nerves The spinal cord nerve directly connects to your leg muscles. Pain in the spinal cord or compression of spinal cord nerve can also cause pain in your legs. Walking with a good posture can help prevent compression of the spinal nerve. Mineral depression There are certain minerals needed for efficient working of leg muscles. Deficiency of minerals such as magnesium or calcium can cause leg cramps. There are certain medications that deplete the content of these minerals in your body. To add to the causes, there are factors that increase the risk of leg cramps: Age As you age, you lose strength and the muscles grow weak, leading to loss of muscle mass. Therefore, when muscles are overstressed, it leads to leg cramps. Dehydration Most of the time, you are always doing an activity that requires leg strength. Lack of water intake leads to inadequate fluids in the body that result in contraction or tightening of your leg muscles. This generally happens to athletes; they feel sudden pain while training on a hot sunny day, due to loss of more fluids than usual, from the body. Pregnancy Pregnancy is one major factor of leg cramps. This is because, during pregnancy, the body requires more minerals such as potassium and calcium for adequate functioning of leg muscles.

Cramps are a sudden and painful contraction of a muscle. Leg cramps, especially on the calf muscles, occur as you fall asleep or as you wake up. However, sometimes the cramps can be in the thigh or foot. Causes of Leg Cramps at Night Although exact causes of these cramps are not known, there are many reasons for it to occur. Some of them are: Sometimes, too much exercise, an injury or even excessive pressure to the muscle can lead to leg cramps Dehydration is another reason Pregnant women having deficiency of calcium and magnesium have high risk of leg cramps Cold environment or exposure to cold water may be one of the reasons for leg cramps Another reason might be deficiency of potassium and calcium in the bloodstream Sitting in a single position for hours, standing on hard surfaces for extended periods, or sleeping in awkward positions. Certain medications such as birth control, diuretics, antipsychotics, and steroids. Medical conditions affecting the kidney, thyroid, and multiple sclerosis. Treating Leg Cramps At Night There are many ways you can ease the cramp. Try these methods, and you will know how to treat leg cramps at night. Stretching Simply stretching the muscle that is cramping will give you instant relief. If you were sleeping in an awkward position, make sure you be aware of it the next time. Stretch the muscle gently by pumping your heel up and down and then hold the stretch for 30 seconds. Repeat the process until the cramp eases up. This is one way how you can treat leg cramps at night. Heat Remedy Use a heat pack directly to the muscle, as it can be a very effective method to relax the muscle. You can use a heat pack on the muscle when you experience leg cramps at night.

If you think a spider has bitten you, it is harmless in most cases, and you don’t need to panic. Spiders are generally harmless and prefer to hide in the dark. They attack when they feel threatened or when exposed from their hiding space. You will not have to worry if you have a spider bite as most of these bites are harmless. Treating spider bites is very simple, and the bite marks can be easily taken care of with timely care and treatment. The first step is spider bite identification. Once this is done, you can go ahead and treat the wound. Why Spiders Bite A few spiders in the wild are known to be aggressive. These spiders are capable of attacking and causing harm. They are the poisonous ones. On the other hand, the non-poisonous spiders often bite as an act of self-defense. They prefer to hide in dark and isolated places. You may even come across harmless spiders in your home and be unaware of it. Spider bites cause itchy red spots on the skin. The spots clear up in a few days, and you will find no sign of it. Most of the spiders have fangs that are too short to penetrate the human skin. While most of the bites are painless, you may experience a sting in some. Spider bite identification is essential as you need to be aware if a poisonous spider has bitten you. The venom from the spider reacts differently in each person. Dangerous spiders can inflict bites and leave unnoticed. It is later that you start feeling its effect. Spider Bite Identification You can identify spider bites in no time. You may not notice it for a few hours, but once you do, you can easily tell. There will be swelling and skin damage on the spot where you have been bitten.

Age spots have several names such as liver spots, dark spots, or even sunspots. These are blotches on skin that appear due to aging or even exposure of the skin to sun’s harmful ultraviolet radiations. The areas that are most affected by these age spots include hands, face, arms, neck, and shoulders. These are the areas that are most vulnerable as these are exposed to the sun. These could be black, light brown to dark brown and even red. These spots make you look dull and lifeless. To get the best age spot treatments, it is important to know the causes. Causes Of Age Spots The causes that lead to age spots include skin’s exposure to the sun and they may also occur as a result of aging. When a person ages, basal cells form which accumulates at any particular spot can cause these spots too. Some of these cells consist of lipofuscin bodies which are impossible to get rid of. These aged cells affect the neighboring cells too. As a result, more cells become lipofuscin infected and show up as a spot at any particular place on the body. Age spot treatments hence become important as at times causes become unavoidable. On the other hand when a person is exposed to the sun, the quantity of melanin generated inside the cells increase and as a result age spots or in this case, sunspots occur. These normally occur in areas of the body that are exposed to the sun. Age Spots Treatment Options There are a number of age spot treatments available. Some are home remedies while others include the use of medicines. The choice rests on you completely. Natural Remedies • Aloe vera : The best natural remedy for age spots is aloe vera. It is readily available, and you may even grow this plant at home.

BMI stands for the basic metabolic index. It is a measure that is used to determine your health. Your weight and height are taken into consideration to determine a number that tells if you are on the healthy or unhealthy side. BMI is a widely accepted standard for determining health condition. Doctors also suggest lifestyle and diet changes based on your BMI. There are four standard ranges, and if your BMI score lies in the normal range, you do not have anything to worry about. You can use the BMI calculator to monitor the change in the body weight. To fully understand BMI, you must be aware of how it works. There are many BMI calculators available online that will give you the score once you enter the numbers. However, it is best to understand the calculations behind it. How Does The BMI Calculator Work? The BMI calculator does a simple math of dividing your weight (in KG) by your height (in meters squared). The calculator will give you a score that will determine if you are on the safe side. There are different metrics in which the calculation works. A few websites take into account the gender. The range determined by them has a slight difference between the BMI for male and female. However, you can stick to the standard calculations as they are just as accurate. Here is the math: Weight in KG/ (Height in meters*Height in meters). Now that you are aware of how it works, it won’t be difficult for you to calculate your BMI. The ranges are constant and work for both genders. What Does The BMI Score Mean? Once the BMI calculator gives you the score, you need to know what it signifies. The ranges are standard and are acknowledged by medical professionals. The normal range is 18.5-24.5.