A very common skin disease causes skin inflammation, redness and general itchiness is known as eczema that is also known as dermatitis. One of the major triggers of eczema includes dry skin and dryness, and so preventing dryness is key. Dryness of the skin can be prevented by following a good skin care routine that includes regular moisturizing and general hygiene through cleanliness. Bathing with a mild antiseptic soap followed by good moisturizing are the key treatments to help treat and prevent eczema. Importance of moisturizing One of the most effective methods of controlling eczema is to keep the moisture of the skin intact since it is common knowledge that when the skin gets dry, it can get irritated and flare up the condition of eczema. Dry skin is a result of a lot of factors such as cold temperatures, low humidity, wind, harsh soaps or detergents, excessive washing, lack of moisturizing and lack of warmth. Proper moisturizing and using products best matched to deal with skin conditions like eczema are crucial to controlling this disorder. Some points to remember when moisturizing to fix conditions as eczema include: Any topical prescription medication should be applied as directed before moisturizing. Within three minutes of showering or bathing, it is important to cover the skin with a decent layer of moisturizer to lock in the moisture already present in the skin and to protect the skin barrier. The routine of bathing and moisturizing should be scheduled for night time before sleep as it helps the skin restore its moisture levels, calm down and rejuvenate. Using moisturizers that are dye free and fragrance-free are the least irritating and safe to use even for sensitive skin. Contamination of the lotion should be prevented by not dipping hands and fingers into the moisturizer bottle or container.

In this article, we will be looking at some of the most important bronchitis and pneumonia symptoms, so that you can be watchful and alert and visit the doctor at the right time. This is one of the best ways to you can protect yourself and others from a lot of damage. Overview of bronchitis and pneumonia Bronchitis and pneumonia are acute forms of cold or flu that we experience. Bronchitis is a condition in which your bronchial tubes (air passages) that carry air to the lungs are infected and get swollen. Bronchitis can be of two types. Acute bronchitis lasts for a few weeks and goes away on its own. Chronic bronchitis is more serious and mostly develops in smokers. It is a long-term condition and can’t be entirely cured. Its treatment includes medicines that open airways and helps clear away mucus. Pneumonia, on the other hand, is yet another lung infection. However, in this ailment, the air sacs in the lungs called alveoli are inflamed. The intensity of pneumonia varies according to the overall and general condition of the person. It can be deadly for people with a weaker immune system or babies or aged people. Bronchitis and pneumonia symptoms There can be acute chest congestion. This happens when your chest feels abnormally full or even clogged at times. Coughing is one of the main bronchitis or pneumonia symptoms. At the time of coughing, you may cough up mucus. The color of this mucus varies depending on the type and severity of the condition. It could be clear or white, or even yellow, green or spotted with blood. You find it difficult to breathe. Being short of breath is one of major bronchitis or pneumonia symptoms. You could sense a whistling or wheezing kind of noise when breathing.

Managing pain becomes essential when pain is felt every day. It becomes important to manage pain in order to lead a normal life. When pain does not subside, medication gives you a permanent or temporary relief from pain. Over-the-counter implies to drugs that you can receive without prescription. You can have access to Acetaminophen (Tylenol) or Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs(NSAIDs). Both these drugs help by reducing fever and pain that may be caused by stiffness or muscle ache. NSAIDs along with reducing fever and pain also helps n reducing swelling or any irritation that may be faced. These two drugs work differently, with acetaminophen it reduces the feeling of pain by working on the parts of the brain that receive the pain signals whereas an NSAIDs acts in reducing pain by reducing the production of prostaglandins that cause pain. Prostaglandins are hormones that cause pain in our body. NSAIDs are also prescribed and may cause a risk of a heart attack or stroke. People with a sensitive stomach may also consider going for medication for pain relief. Stomach problems after the consumption of NSAIDs. There are certain pain relievers that can also be applied topically and need not be consumed. These products come in various forms such as cream, lotions, sprays. These can be applied on the skin in order to relieve pain where the muscles are sore. Upon visiting the doctor, you may also be prescribed pain relievers. The prescription is of drugs that should be administered with medical care. These are Corticosteroids, Opioids, Antidepressants or Anticonvulsants. Corticosteroids are provided when there are inflamed areas in the body that have cause swelling, itchiness, allergic reaction or redness. They are given in the form of a pill when they are being used to control the sensation of pain and are also available in the form of injections.

The medical term for Toenail fungus is Onychomycosis. This condition is characterized by pain, swelling of the toes, inflammation, and thickening of the nail. Toenail fungus can be controlled by over the counter medications and surgical removal of the nail. However, medical cure of this complication has some side effects also, and the most common of these include rashes, blisters, loss of appetite, weight gain and dizziness among others. This makes it a fit to use of herbal and home remedies when it comes to the best cure for toenail fungus. Some curative measures for toenail fungus infection include: Apple Cider Vinegar One of the best cures for toenail fungus is the use of apple cider vinegar which can be used both topically as well as internally. For using apple cider vinegar as a curative measure, a part of apple cider vinegar and Epsom salt is mixed with six parts of water. This water should be warm enough for the feet to be soaked in twice on a daily basis. This exercise is to be repeated for 30 minutes. Doing so will kill the fungus, and the complication will heal with the passage of time. Olive Leaf Extract Olive leaf extract is another among the best cure for toenail fungus. If taken on a regular basis as a supplement this natural remedy is a viable cure for the fungal infection. This leaf extract is known to be antiviral and antibacterial. It also helps in lowering cholesterol. Tea Tree Oil Tea tree oil is an antiseptic and a fungicide which also helps in curing toenail fungus. For applying tea tree oil, clean the infected area by rubbing some alcohol and then apply tea tree oil on the affected nails. Keep the same for 10 minutes and scrub the nail afterward with a toothbrush which has soft bristles.

One of the most widespread health conditions, diabetes is an autoimmune disease that affects the body’s ability to produce enough insulin which is responsible for breaking down the sugar in the blood. As a consequence, the sugar starts to accumulate in the blood, which can cause severe complications. Therefore it critical to identify the early diabetes symptoms, so that it can be treated effectively. However, the initial diabetes symptoms can be quite subtle, so there is a possibility that they might go unnoticed or be considered as trivial. Here are some of the important early signs of diabetes that one shouldn’t miss: Fatigue and hunger The food a person eats is converted into glucose by the cells and is used for producing energy. The cells, however, need insulin to allow this process to happen. If the body is unable to make enough insulin or if cells resist insulin which the body generates, a person will feel tired and famished unusually. Frequent urge to urinate A person often urinates four to seven times on an average in a day. However, if a person has diabetes the need to urinate arises more frequently. This happens because in normal circumstances the body reabsorbs glucose for generating energy but for a person with diabetes, the body doesn’t convert the glucose into energy, and it ends up accumulating in the blood. So the only way left for the body to get rid of the excess sugar is via urine. Urinating often even makes the person thirstier than usual. Consequently, the intake of water increases too. Dryness of mouth and itchy skin In diabetes, most of the fluids in the body is used to make urine so that the unused glucose can be eliminated. Naturally, the amount of water required for other activities decreases substantially in the body.

Overactive bladder is a situation where a person has a sudden urge to urinate. As a result, it could be difficult for a person to control their urination, and sometimes they can also pass urine involuntarily. Quintessentially an overactive bladder is a medical ailment that can also lead to substantial embarrassment on the social front as well. Overactive Bladder An overactive bladder is a problem that can happen to people of different age groups. This is a problem that can be best handled through improving and improvising the lifestyle and behavioral patterns of a person. This will include the amount and the quantity of fluid consumption. Additionally, effective medications are also available in the market. Overactive bladder is a situation in where holding urine for a period becomes difficult. As a result, you might need to visit the bathroom a little more frequently than usual. Your quality of sleep during the night hours could also be disturbed as you will have to visit the bathroom several times during the night. Some of the common causes that can trigger overactive bladder apart from age are medical ailments like Parkinson’s, weak pelvic muscles, and an obstruction in the bladder. In fact, an overactive bladder is a widespread medical problem which is highly curable. Top Remedies For Overactive Bladder There are various ways and measures through which overactive bladder could be contained efficiently. Effective remedies for overactive bladder could be found through different kinds of herbs, improvement in lifestyle and also specific exercises. As per the reports of Harvard Health Blog, it has been revealed that nearly 70% of women have found comfort out of these common but popular remedies for overactive bladder. We will now take a look at some of these famous remedies for overactive bladder that has been in vogue for generations.

Leg pain behind the knee is also called posterior knee pain. There can be multiple causes of this pain. Arthritis, road accidents, muscle injuries, old age and faulty sports techniques, and the like are some of the major causes of posterior knee pain. Posterior knee pain can be mild and is only noticeable after a long day’s work or if you try to straighten your leg completely. It can also be severe, debilitating and can restrict your movement, making it difficult to sit and stand straight. In some cases, leg pain behind the knee can be accompanied by stiffness, tender and sore muscles, which can be painful to touch. Posterior knee pain is caused due to severe arthritis, tumors, and blood clots. Other conditions can cause compressed nerves which inflame the muscles behind the knee. Baker’s Cyst Baker’s Cyst is also referred to as Popliteal Cyst. Popliteal sac is a fluid-filled sac, present at the back of the knee. Often in arthritis patients, the fluid from the joints leaks into the popliteal sac, causing it to swell. Baker’s cyst can also be caused due to repetitive bending and flexing of the knees, which causes a fluid buildup. This fluid then forms a cyst which resembles a small balloon. The swelled popliteal cyst causes pain and inflammation at the back of the knee joint. Baker’s cyst can pose a problem in flexing the leg completely or while bending. It can be treated at home using ice packs or by electrotherapy. Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) This is a condition characterized by the formation of blood clots in the veins that are behind the knee. There can be one or multiple clots that can make it difficult to sit or stand properly. DVT can be serious because if the cysts burst they can cause a heart attack or blockage of arteries in the lungs.

Tennis elbow is a painful inflammation of the tendon that occurs on the outer border of the elbow as a result of overuse of lower arm muscles. It is a common problem and is treated with the help of an elbow brace or tennis elbow strap. These straps are available widely in the market in different sizes, forms, and types. To choose a suitable elbow brace, one needs to try it out to see how the different types of braces work. Choosing elbow braces There are some primary factors you need to consider before buying elbow braces. Mainly, there are three varieties of elbow braces available in the market: Epicondylitis clasp Tennis elbow strap Elbow sleeve Epicondylitis clasp The Epicondylitis clasp is usually the more expensive variety of tennis elbow supports and needs to be fitted properly to be effective. Such straps come with a clip or plastic clasp which fits around the arm and is secured with a strap with a pressure point that coincides over a muscle just a couple of centimeters below the point of pain that is near the elbow. The pressure on the tendon or muscle that is attached to the lateral epicondyle absorbs the impact that is transmitted to the tissues causing the injury. The angle at which the tendon works also changes according to the direction of the forces, thereby relieving symptoms of golfers elbow and tennis elbow. Benefits of an epicondylitis clasp type tennis elbow brace: If fitted accurately, they can be applied precisely to the point required which can help ease the bothersome symptoms. Disadvantages of an epicondylitis clasp type tennis elbow brace: Can be pricey Difficulty in placement A fair chance of moving out of place An epicondylitis clasp elbow brace is usually recommended for skilled tennis players who need precision support for high impact forces.

Testosterone is a sex hormone in males, that is generated in the testicles and helps in the development of their physical features. Testosterone is the key hormone that provides men with muscle and bone strength, facial and body hair, and a heavy voice. Testosterone is an influencing factor boosts men’s sex drive, their mood, erections and their capacity to generate sperms. What does low testosterone mean? This is a medical condition known as hypogonadism or low-T, that refers to a condition in which the production of the testosterone hormone is not normal (there is a lack of fabrication of this sex hormone). Once a man attains 30 years of age, the testosterone levels start decreasing by about 1% every year. This decrease in testosterone levels is normal and is considered as a part of the aging process. However, there are various other reasons that can lead to decrease in testosterone levels. Low-T can be of two types, primary and secondary, and each of these types has its own causes. Common causes of low testosterone Primary hypogonadism This is a medical condition in which the cause of low testosterone levels originates due to problems in the testicles. This can be acquired through time, or even can be genetic. The main causes of primary hypogonadism include: Undescended testicles : When the baby is still not born, the testicles develop within the abdomen, and acquire their permanent position in the scrotum. In some rare cases, the testicles may not acquire its position before birth. This condition gets normal on its own within the initial years after birth, but if the situation remains the same, it may lead to failure of testicles and lesser production of the testosterone hormone. Hemochromatosis : In case the blood running through the veins contains too much iron, testicular failure, or even problems in pituitary gland can occur.

A complicated disorder to detect, it is characterized by pain which may be accompanied by the lack of sleep, fatigue and memory or mood issues. The pain is caused by the painful sensations that change the way the brain would method the pain signals. It is difficult to say when these symptoms may begin but it is usually characterized and detected by a trauma, infection or psychological stress. These symptoms may not have a single event that may trigger the same and therefore accumulate over time, making it extremely hard to detect earlier. Women may identify fibromyalgia more often than men. Many people who have fibromyalgia may also have depression, anxiety, or several other disorders. What causes someone to suffer from the disorder of fibromyalgia is unknown, but Genetics may cause fibromyalgia as such disorders tend to run in families or makes one more susceptible to developing the disorder. Some infection or some illnesses may appear to trigger the disorder of fibromyalgia or may cause the disease to aggravate. Trauma or Psychological stress can sometimes trigger fibromyalgia. There are 18 points of check that can be helpful in detecting if one suffers from fibromyalgia. Fibromyalgia can be identified if there is persistent pain that the person suffers from for more than three months, and there is no underlying condition that can be attributed to such pain. There are no blood tests that detect fibromyalgia, but the symptoms can be detected by several blood tests that may be recommended by the doctor. There is no cure for fibromyalgia and medications are given to control the symptoms. Exercise, stress reduction and relaxation methods have been known to be helpful to the process. When considering the symptoms, the following questions should be taken into consideration. What you have been feeling for the past one week; The current treatments you are taking; and Symptoms of other diseases or known illnesses should be excluded.

Eyes are the most complex organs in the entire human body. The cornea, iris, pupil, lens and retina are the different parts of an eye that work together to ensure clear vision. Eye diseases are a global health issue and adversely affect the mental and physical health of a person. A person affected with eye diseases may sink into depression and face social withdrawal too. Moreover, a significant loss in the quality of life is expected in affected people due to impairment in day to day activities. According to a report, cataract affects 24.4 million Americans and by the age of 75, half of the Americans develop a cataract. An estimated 2.7 million Americans has glaucoma and approximately 2.1 million have age-related macular degeneration. This data shows the high prevalence of eye disorders in the population. A few eye diseases’ symptoms are listed below. An eye issue can be suspected if a person shows symptoms related to vision, the appearance of the eye, or feels pain and sensations in one or both eyes. Signs and symptoms of eye diseases Eyestrain : Eyestrain is one of the common eye diseases’ symptoms indicating long working hours on computers, continuous reading or driving. Strain in eyes indicates overuse of eyes, and the common symptom is tiredness in eyes. Whenever eyestrain is observed, give some rest to the eyes. If the symptoms persist for a few days, consult a doctor immediately. Red eyes : The surface of our eyes are covered with blood vessels, and they dilate during an infection or irritation. This gives a red appearance to the eyes. Red eyes can happen due to eyestrain, lack of sleep or due to an allergen. Moreover, red eyes can also indicate other eye disorders such as damage due to sun exposure or conjunctivitis. In case of persistent red eyes, an immediate consolation with an eye specialist is a must.

Huntington’s disease is a life-threatening disease, related to neurodegeneration, which is caused by an imbalance in nucleobases such as cytosine, adenine, and guanine. This leads to a repeated expansion of the Huntington gene, which is commonly known as the HTT, and leads to the production of very toxic chemicals, which is known as the Huntington protein—mHTT. This mutant HTT (mHTT) protein is responsible for progressively destroying neurons in the brain. This greatly affects neuromuscular and cognitive abilities that start rapidly declining. Therefore, it is important to know some essential facts about Huntington’s disease. In this way, you can be better informed about this condition and how it can be managed. Statistics of people affected It has been reported that Huntington’s disease affects about 1 in 10,000. There are about 30,000 people in the country who have shown the symptoms of the disease. Moreover, there are about 200,000 people in the country who have the chances of inheriting this deadly disease. Family history Every human being has the gene that is responsible for causing the disease, in their body. However, this disease can only be developed by people who have inherited it and can even potentially pass on to the next generation as well. Anyone who inherits the expanded Huntington gene has a chance of developing Huntington’s disease. Solution for newborns For newborns, there are screenings that can help in searching or detecting any kind of serious health condition. There will be relevant treatment options available for that as well, which can provide a clear advantage. The testing will be state-run. Complications of the disease Deaths caused due to this disease mainly occur due to the complications that are caused by the disease, and not due to the disease itself. The most common symptoms that occur as a result of this disease is difficulty in swallowing.