
6 Types of Medications to Treat Allergy-Related Discomforts
So that moment of the year is near when a runny nose, watery eyes or sneezing are returning to make your life uncomfortable. Avoiding such allergic things are necessary, but in case of serious issues, medicines are imperative. If you look around for top allergy medications, there are tablets or pills, liquids, nasal sprays, inhalers and even skin creams as well as injections available in the market. While some medicines can be bought over-the-counter, some are exclusively available by doctor’s prescription only. There are certain divisions among the allergy medications, knowing these can be of great help at the time of need. Antihistamines Allergy is caused by histamine which is resulted by body’s immune system as a reaction to the allergic products. Antihistamine medicines block histamine and give relief to the patient. These are available in pills, liquids, sprays and eye drops. Pills/liquids If you’re suffering from watery eyes, runny nose, swelling or some other sorts of signs of allergies, oral antihistamines are good for you. These are available as over-the-counter (OTC) drugs. Some medicines are sedatives and cause drowsiness, so it’s important to take great care if you’re going to drive. Nowadays second-generation antihistamines are more popular than older antihistamines like Benadryl or Diphenhydramine, Chlorpheniramine because of their less-sedative features. Although overdosages of even these medications like Cetirizine, Desloratadine, Fexofenadine or Levocetirizine can cause drowsiness. Nasal sprays If you’re suffering from sneezing or a runny nose, blocked sinus or postnasal drip, nasal sprays can be useful. In terms of side effects, overdosage can lead to addiction and sometimes may include bitterness in tastes, sedation, and tiredness. Among prescribed ones which are used as top allergy medications, Azelastine and Olopatadine are good. Eye drops There are antihistamine eye drops which are available as OTC drop can be helpful for getting relief from red or swollen eye or watery eyes.